江门疾控提醒：感染性强，一旦感染终身携带！
<section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section data-role="paragraph"><p style="text-align:right;"><br/></p><section><section data-role="paragraph"><hr style="border-style: solid;border-right-width: 0px;border-bottom-width: 0px;border-left-width: 0px;border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);transform-origin: 0px 0px;transform: scale(1, 0.5);-webkit-transform: scale(1, 0.5);-moz-transform: scale(1, 0.5);-o-transform: scale(1, 0.5);"/></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">近日<br/></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">江门疾控发出提醒：</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">一说高热、发烧、嗓子疼</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">许多家长们首先想到的就是感冒</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(217, 33, 66);font-size: 18px;">然而有一种病神似感冒，又非感冒</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(217, 33, 66);font-size: 18px;">但传染性强，一旦感染终身携带</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">它就是</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>传染性单核细胞增多症</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><p style="text-align: justify;margin-bottom: 0px;">“孩子感冒了，出现高热，咽喉痛、眼睑也肿起来了，还有一侧或双侧颈部鼓起来多个大包，怎么回事？”</p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="103148"><section style="margin: 10px auto;text-align: left;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-start;"><section style="flex: 1;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;"><section style="width: 50px;"></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 1px;background: rgb(166, 199, 250);margin-left: 6px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section></section><section style="border-right: 1px solid rgb(166, 199, 250);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(166, 199, 250);border-left: 1px solid rgb(166, 199, 250);border-top: none;margin-top: -5px;"><section style="padding: 1em;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(103, 159, 246);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;"><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">前不久，在泉州市儿童医院，今年四岁的东东（化名）母亲刘女士焦急的语气中透露出无尽的担心。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">起先，刘女士以为只是感冒，并未太在意，可症状持续了好几天，刘女士赶忙将孩子送到泉州市儿童医院就诊。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>最终诊断东东为传染性单核细胞增多症。</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background: rgb(255, 194, 82);margin-right: 4px;margin-top: -15px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 20px 0% 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section style="margin-top: -10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p><strong>什么是</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.8px;"></strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.8px;">传染性</strong></p><p><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.8px;">单核细胞增多症</strong><strong style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);font-size: var(--articleFontsize);letter-spacing: 0.034em;"></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="132402"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 35px;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255);margin-top: 5px;margin-left: 5px;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(82, 176, 255);padding: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="width: 100%;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section><section style="padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">传染性单核细胞增多症是由</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>EB病毒</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">引起的急性或亚急性良性淋巴细胞增多性传染病，白细胞正常或轻度增高，早期以中性粒细胞增多为主，随后淋巴细胞增多，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>儿童和青少年容易得。</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">初次感染EB病毒后，症状轻重不一，少年期常比幼年期重，年龄越小症状越不典型，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>婴幼儿可为无症状感染或仅表现为上呼吸道感染。</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">传染性单核细胞增多症全年均有发病，人群感染率高，多为幼儿时期感染，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>受感染者成为终身病毒携带者。</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>目前，该病暂无特效治疗措施</strong>，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">一般以对症治疗为主，病情重、进展快或有并发症可给予服用抗病毒药治疗。患者在发病期内注意休息，保持充足的水分摄入，适当缓解症状。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 22px;margin-top: -26px;margin-right: 5px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 71 71" style="display: block;"><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><rect style="fill:#f1f9ff;" width="71" height="71"></rect><polygon style="fill:#52b0ff;" points="0 71 0 0 71 0 0 71"></polygon></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 20px 0% 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section style="margin-top: -10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p><strong>发热、咽峡炎</strong></p><p><strong><br/></strong></p><p><strong>颈部淋巴结肿大</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.8px;">是典型特</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="132402"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 35px;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255);margin-top: 5px;margin-left: 5px;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(82, 176, 255);padding: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="width: 100%;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section><section style="padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">传染性单核细胞增多症其典型临床“三联征”为发热、咽峡炎和颈部淋巴结肿大，可伴有肝脾肿大，并出现异型淋巴细胞为特征，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>具体特征如下：</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></p><section style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;"><p><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>发热</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;"> 一般患者均有中度发热或高热，发热可持续数天至数周。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>淋巴结肿大</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;"> 出现全身性淋巴结肿大，以颈部、腋下、腹股沟部多见。淋巴结肿大在第一周达峰值，然后在2-3周内逐渐消退。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>乏力、咽痛</strong> </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">精神不振，肢体软弱无力。常伴随着咽部炎症和扁桃体渗出液，渗出液可呈白色、灰绿色。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>肝脾肿大</strong> </span><span style="font-size: 16px;"> 部分患者会伴随肝脾肿大症状，通常在疾病的第三周开始回缩。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>皮疹</strong> </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">出现概率为10%，常见的皮疹为泛发型，多在病程第4~10天出现。如丘疹、斑丘疹、荨麻疹、猩红热样斑疹等。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 22px;margin-top: -26px;margin-right: 5px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 71 71" style="display: block;"><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><rect style="fill:#f1f9ff;" width="71" height="71"></rect><polygon style="fill:#52b0ff;" points="0 71 0 0 71 0 0 71"></polygon></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 20px 0% 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;vertical-align: top;padding-right: 8px;padding-bottom: 8px;padding-left: 8px;background-color: rgba(85, 170, 173, 0.33);"><section style="margin-top: -10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0.8px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 18px;"><p><strong>如何预防？</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="132402"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;flex-direction: column;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 35px;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255);margin-top: 5px;margin-left: 5px;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(82, 176, 255);padding: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="width: 100%;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"><br/></section><section style="padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">传染性单核细胞增多症是一种良性自限性疾病，如无并发症预后大多良好。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">病程一般为1～2周，但可有反复，部分患者低热、淋巴结肿大、乏力、病后乏力可持续数周或数月。极个别者病程迁延达数年之久。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">该病病死率为1%～2%，死因为脾破裂、脑膜炎、心肌炎等。有先天性免疫缺陷者感染本病后，病情迅速恶化。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">该病主要经口传播，也可见飞沫传播和血液传播。急性期患者应进行呼吸道隔离，避免亲吻他人或者与他人共用餐具。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>不去人多拥挤的地方，勤洗手，多通风换气。</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.125em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>最后提醒大家：</strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">当孩子出现反复发热、咽扁桃体炎颈部淋巴结肿大时要及时就医，避免延误病情</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 22px;margin-top: -26px;margin-right: 5px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 71 71" style="display: block;"><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><rect style="fill:#f1f9ff;" width="71" height="71"></rect><polygon style="fill:#52b0ff;" points="0 71 0 0 71 0 0 71"></polygon></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">最后提醒大家<br/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">近期气温下降<br/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">同时也是流感等疾病的高发期<br/></span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">各位要注意保暖</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">一旦生病要及时去医院</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></p></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: normal;"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: normal;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: normal;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">资料来源：江门疾控、江苏疾控、中国新闻网</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="105185"><section itemscope="" itemtype="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/voc/Guide"><section><section><section><section data-autoskip="1"><p data-darkmode-bgcolor-16337628801902="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-16337628801902="#fff|rgb(255, 255, 255)" style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: normal;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">编辑整理：QL</span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">| </span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">缤纷江门</span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;">（微信号：jmbaoliao）</span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><span style="outline: 0px;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"></span></span></p><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;white-space: normal;font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: normal;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 0.5px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-family: 微软雅黑, Arial, sans-serif;">法律顾问：广东洛克律师事务所</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.singse.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_ETX" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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