广东疾控提醒：感染后需停课约2周！
<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: center;">天气转凉</span></p><p></p><section style="margin-bottom:unset;"><section data-role="outer" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">各种传染病也正悄悄来袭<br/></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">水痘也是其中之一</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">近日</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">广东疾控发布提醒</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong>冬秋两季是水痘好发期</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong>水痘传染性强</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong>预防关键是接种水痘疫苗</strong></span></section><p style="text-align:center;line-height:1.75em;"><br/></p><section data-id="us-4399166" data-tools="135编辑器" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="margin:10px auto;text-align:center;"><section style="margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="letter-spacing:1.5px;padding:7px 1em;color:#ffffff;background:#0070c0;margin-top:-4px;flex:1 1 0%;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;"><strong>11月-1月为水痘好发期<br/>接触患者后约90％会传染发病</strong></span></p><section style="display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 10px solid transparent;border-right: 10px solid transparent;border-top: 16px solid rgb(0, 112, 192);margin-bottom: unset;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">水痘是一种由水痘—带状疱疹病毒所引起的急性呼吸道传染病，主要表现为</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>皮肤上分批出现斑疹、丘疹、疱疹和痂皮</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">，皮疹多见于头面、躯干部位，四肢较少；</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>伴瘙痒，乏力、发热</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">等全身不适症状。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">广东疾控提醒，水痘全年均可发生，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>多见于冬春两季，每年11月至次年1月是水痘好发期。</strong></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">水痘号称“见面传”，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>水痘患者是唯一的传染源，易感者接触患者后约90％会传染发病。</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">儿童和青少年为易感人群，成年人也会中招。托育机构、学校等人群聚集的地方容易发生暴发流行。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="margin-bottom: 16px;text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">水痘可通过以下途径传播：</span></section><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><section style="cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 16px;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="cursor:text;max-inline-size:100%;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">接触传播：直接接触患者的皮疹或呼吸道分泌物。</span></section></li><li><section style="cursor: text;max-inline-size: 100%;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="cursor:text;max-inline-size:100%;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">呼吸道传播：吸入患者呼吸道产生的飞沫或气溶胶。</span></section></li></ul><section data-id="us-4399166" data-tools="135编辑器" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="margin:10px auto;text-align:center;"><section style="margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size:16px;letter-spacing:1.5px;padding:7px 1em;color:#ffffff;background:#0070c0;margin-top:-4px;flex:1 1 0%;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>感染水痘后需停课约2周</strong></span></p><section style="display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 10px solid transparent;border-right: 10px solid transparent;border-top: 16px solid rgb(0, 112, 192);margin-bottom: unset;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: red;">广东疾控表示，水痘患者病程长，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong><span style="caret-color: red;">一旦感染，要停课约两周。</span></strong></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">从感染水痘出疹前的1~2天开始到皮疹结痂为止，感染者均有传染性；隔离期一般为发病后14-21天。<br/></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>返校条件：</strong>需隔离至疱疹全部结痂或不少于发病后２周，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>凭医疗机构开具的疾病痊愈证明方可返校。</strong></span></span></section><section data-id="us-4399166" data-tools="135编辑器" style="margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="margin:10px auto;text-align:center;"><section style="margin-bottom:unset;"><p style="font-size:16px;letter-spacing:1.5px;padding:7px 1em;color:#ffffff;background:#0070c0;margin-top:-4px;flex:1 1 0%;line-height:normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>如接触患者</strong></span></p><p style="font-size:16px;letter-spacing:1.5px;padding:7px 1em;color:#ffffff;background:#0070c0;margin-top:-4px;flex:1 1 0%;line-height:normal;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>3天内应进行应急接种</strong></span></p><section style="display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin-bottom:unset;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 1px;border-left: 10px solid transparent;border-right: 10px solid transparent;border-top: 16px solid rgb(0, 112, 192);margin-bottom: unset;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">广东疾控表示，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong>接种水痘疫苗是预防水痘最有效的手段，</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">应尽量在水痘流行季开始前接种水痘疫苗，全年均可进行接种。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="text-indent: 2em;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing:2px;font-size:16px;">推荐适龄儿童和有高度暴露或传播风险人群、与高危重症病人密切接触者、未怀孕的育龄妇女接种（育龄妇女接种该疫苗后3个月内避免怀孕）。</span></section><section data-id="us-4089376" data-width="100%" style="margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;width:100%;flex:0 0 100%;margin-bottom:unset;"><section data-width="100%" style="width:100%;margin-bottom:unset;"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;border-left: 2px dashed rgb(247, 251, 255);background: rgb(247, 251, 255);margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 0.5em;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.75em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="text-align:center;max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;line-height:1.61em;outline:none 0px;"><span style="font-weight:700;color:#007aaa;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;"><br/></span></p><p style="text-align:center;max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;line-height:1.61em;outline:none 0px;"><span style="font-weight:700;color:#007aaa;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;">水痘疫苗接种程序</span></p><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;">1.常规接种：</span><span style="caret-color: red;">共接种2剂</span></strong></span></section><section data-role="list" style="max-inline-size: 100%;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;z-index: 0;outline: none 0px;margin-bottom: unset;"><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: circle;"><li><p style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">12~24月龄接种第一剂；</span></p></li><li><p style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">4~6岁接种第二剂。</span></p></li></ul></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><p style="text-align: center;"></p></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><br/></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><br/></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;">2.未完成2剂：</span><span style="caret-color: red;">补齐2剂</span></strong></span></section><section data-role="list" style="max-inline-size: 100%;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;z-index: 0;outline: none 0px;margin-bottom: unset;"><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: circle;"><li><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">≤14岁人群，两剂至少间隔3个月；<br style="max-inline-size:100%;outline:none 0px;"/></span></section></li><li><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">≥15岁人群，两剂至少间隔4周。</span></section></li></ul></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;color:#d92142;font-size:16px;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;">3.应急接种：</span><span style="caret-color: red;">3天内</span></strong></span></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: none 0px;line-height: 2em;"><span style="max-inline-size:100%;cursor:text;letter-spacing:1px;outline:none 0px;font-size:16px;">如果已经接触了水痘患者，应在3天内进行应急接种，在一定程度上可防止水痘—带状疱疹病毒传染或减轻临床症状的严重程度。</span></p><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><br/></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(217, 33, 66);outline: none 0px;"> 提醒：</span></strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(217, 33, 66);outline: none 0px;"></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(217, 33, 66);"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;outline: none 0px;">得过水痘的朋友，不需要接种水痘疫苗。</span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(255, 104, 39);"><strong><span style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;letter-spacing: 1px;outline: none 0px;"></span></strong></span></span></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;outline: none 0px;"><span style="color:#ff6827;letter-spacing:1px;font-size:16px;"><strong><br/></strong></span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;margin-top: 0em;margin-bottom: 0em;"><br/></section></section></section><p></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">来源 ：</span><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">广东疾控、广东卫生在线</span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.singse.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_qgd" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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