广东药监提醒：“三件套”慎用！
<section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">近期，支原体肺炎高发</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>“阿奇霉素+布洛芬+愈酚甲麻那敏”</strong></span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">被认为可治疗肺炎支原体感染的</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">用药“三件套”</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">并在朋友圈里热传</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">对此</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">武汉儿童医院发布</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">专家提醒：</span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>自行用药有风险</strong></span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>特别是阿奇霉素等药物</strong></span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;color: #ff0000;font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><strong>需在医生或药师的指导下服用</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="134410"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 48px;pointer-events:none;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="48px"></section></section><section style="border-right: 2px solid #ffd83d;padding: 0 2px 0 0;margin: 0 0 0 -15px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(-10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(-10deg);-moz-transform: skew(-10deg);-o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="background-color: #51d1cc;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;padding: 3px 15px 4px 20px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(10deg);-moz-transform: skew(10deg);-o-transform: skew(10deg);"><strong><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ffffff;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>支原体肺炎近期高发</strong></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ffffff;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>有医院一天接诊数百例</strong></span></section></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">近期，全国多地支原体肺炎高发。</span></p></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="134412"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 80px;margin: 0 auto -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="100%" height="100%" viewbox="0 0 127 25.31" style="display: block;" data-height="100%" xml:space="default"><path style="fill: none;stroke: #c8e1e0;stroke-width: 4px;fill-rule: evenodd;" d="M589,3855.69H708a2,2,0,0,1,2,2v14.62a2,2,0,0,1-2,2H589a2,2,0,0,1-2-2v-14.62A2,2,0,0,1,589,3855.69Z" transform="translate(-585 -3851)"></path><path style="fill: #ffd83d;fill-rule: evenodd;" d="M599,3851h99l-4.655,12h-89.69Z" transform="translate(-585 -3851)"></path></svg></section><section style="background-color: #eefcfc;padding: 20px 15px 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 0 0 7px;align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style=""><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;margin: 3px 0 0;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;margin: 3px 0 0;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #29b2ad;padding: 0 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">全国多地支原体肺炎高发</span></strong></span></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style=""><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;margin: 3px 0 0;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-around;margin: 3px 0 0;"><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><section style="width: 4px;height: 4px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 216, 61);margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#333333;background-color: transparent;padding: 5px 0 0;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">山东第一医科大学第一附属医院小儿综合科主任闫一兵介绍，每天出现发烧、咳嗽来就诊的孩子有百余名，因支原体感染就诊的孩子比去年高出不少。此外，山大二院接诊的</span><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>患儿中有四成与支原体有关，每天近200名</strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。<br style="max-inline-size: 100%;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;outline: none 0px !important;color: #3e3e3e;font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;caret-color: #ff0000;background-color: #ffffff;text-decoration-thickness: initial;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei, sans-serif;"/><br style="max-inline-size: 100%;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;outline: none 0px !important;color: #3e3e3e;font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;caret-color: #ff0000;background-color: #ffffff;text-decoration-thickness: initial;font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei, sans-serif;"/>作为一名感染科医生，来自上海交大医学院附属新华医院医生俞慧菊感慨，</span><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>今年是她从业30多年来第一次遇到这么多的支原体肺炎患儿</strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。在她的门诊中，10岁以下的支原体肺炎患儿占据多数，而在院治疗患儿中，有些在服药后病情仍无缓解的患儿发展为了重症肺炎患儿，甚至一些人还出现了“白肺”。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"></section><section><section><section style="height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">伴随来势汹汹的支原体肺炎，一份</span><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>“网红药方”</strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">也在朋友圈、小红书等社交平台上热传。</span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="134410"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 48px;height: auto;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="48px" width="48px"></section></section><section style="border-right: 2px solid #ffd83d;padding: 0 2px 0 0;margin: 0 0 0 -15px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(-10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(-10deg);-moz-transform: skew(-10deg);-o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="background-color: #51d1cc;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;padding: 3px 15px 4px 20px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(10deg);-moz-transform: skew(10deg);-o-transform: skew(10deg);"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 17px;color: #ffffff;"><span style="color: #ffffff;font-size: 16px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>孩子一咳嗽</strong></span></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="color:#ffffff;font-size:16px;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;"><strong>妈妈就买“三件套”</strong></span></strong></section><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;color: #ffffff;"></span></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">据报道，武汉市民赵女士有个4岁的女儿，10月24日，她发现女儿有些咳嗽，联想到朋友圈里最近热传的“支原体肺炎用药宝典”，里面写到咳嗽是“潜伏期”的典型症状，赵女士担心孩子正是这种情况，就按照“教程”和另一份肺炎支原体网红“三件套”，购买了阿奇霉素、布洛芬和愈酚甲麻那敏。<br/></span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">为弄清楚女儿的病情，10月25日，赵女士带着女儿到武汉儿童医院做进一步检查，结果显示，女儿</span><span style="color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>其实是病毒感染，只要遵医嘱对症处理，多加观察即可</strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。</span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">社交媒体上，网友纷纷发布“支原体肺炎”相关体验。“阿奇霉素”成为关键词条之一。</span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="134410"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 48px;height: auto;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="48px" width="48px"></section></section><section style="border-right: 2px solid #ffd83d;padding: 0 2px 0 0;margin: 0 0 0 -15px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(-10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(-10deg);-moz-transform: skew(-10deg);-o-transform: skew(-10deg);"><section style="background-color: #51d1cc;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;padding: 3px 15px 4px 20px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: skew(10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(10deg);-moz-transform: skew(10deg);-o-transform: skew(10deg);"><p style="line-height:1.6em;"><strong style="caret-color: red;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;">这个“首选用药”</strong></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><span style="color:#ffffff;font-size:16px;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;"><strong>不能随意用</strong></span></section></section><strong><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><span style="font-size: 18px;color: #ffffff;"></span></section></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">“孩子这么小，不能按照网上的‘用药宝典’，自己给孩子用药。特别是阿奇霉素，属于抗菌类药物，是处方药，要遵医嘱用药。”医生提醒赵女士，</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">即便孩子被确诊为肺炎支原体感染，按照网络教程吃药也不可取</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。<br/></span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">根据今年国家卫健委发布的</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">《儿童肺炎支原体肺炎诊疗指南》</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">，阿奇霉素、克拉霉素等大环内酯类抗生素仍是小儿支原体肺炎的首选用药。<br/><br/>尽管在朋友圈里被热捧，阿奇霉素也</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">不能自行随意使用</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。武汉儿童医院药学部副主任药师刘茂昌介绍，经过医生判断，孩子确需服用阿奇霉素来进行抗感染治疗，</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">用药仍有很多需要注意的细节</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。<br/><br/>一般情况下，</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">阿奇霉素有两种经典疗法</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。其中，</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">3日疗法</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">是按照10mg/kg （毫克/千克）的剂量连续服药3天，每日服药一次；</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">5日疗法</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">是连续服药5天，第1天的剂量为10mg/kg（毫克/千克），第2—5天的剂量为5mg/kg（毫克/千克），每日服药一次。医生会根据孩子的体重、病情来调整服药的剂量、方式。<br/><br/>有些孩子使用阿奇霉素后疗效不明显，或是用药后出现严重胃肠道反应，医生也会考虑改用替代性药物，或是选择其他治疗方案。因此，不建议家长盲目照搬网络上的推荐，自行用药。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal;"><br/><br/></span></p></section></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="134410"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;z-index: 9;"><section style="width: 48px;height: auto;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="48px" width="48px"></section></section><section style="border-right: 2px solid #ffd83d;padding: 0 2px 0 0;margin: 0 0 0 -15px;box-sizing:border-box;transform:skew(-10deg);-webkit-transform:skew(-10deg);-moz-transform:skew(-10deg);-o-transform:skew(-10deg);"><section style="background-color: #51d1cc;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;padding: 3px 15px 4px 20px;box-sizing:border-box;transform:skew(10deg);-webkit-transform:skew(10deg);-moz-transform:skew(10deg);-o-transform:skew(10deg);"><p style="line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="font-size: 18px;text-align: center;caret-color: red;"><span style="font-weight:700;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size:16px;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;">孩子发热、咳嗽</span></strong></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><p style="line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="font-weight:700;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size:16px;text-shadow:none;letter-spacing:1px;">别随意“自诊”</span></p></section><strong><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;"><section style="line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;height: 0px;overflow: hidden;"><br/></section><span style="font-size: 18px;color: #ffffff;"></span></section></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section><section><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">秋冬季节是儿童呼吸道疾病的高发期。武汉儿童医院呼吸内科主任医师陆小霞提醒，不少呼吸道疾病都有发热、咳嗽等表现，</span><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">家长不能仅凭症状就对号入座，判断孩子是肺炎支原体感染，以免延误病情</span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">。</span></p></section></section><section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><br/></section></section></section></section><section><section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #3daad6;"><strong><span style="font-weight: 700;color: #137ee6;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Hiragino Sans GB, Apple Color Emoji, Emoji Symbols Font, Segoe UI Symbol, Arial, sans-serif;">每个孩子病情不同，所需药物也不一样</span></strong></span><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #3daad6;"><strong>，没有“万灵药”。</strong></span>随意用抗菌药，会增加孩子耐药风险；有些复方药，相同药物成分一旦叠加使用，还可能损伤孩子肝肾功能。而肺炎支原体是非典型病原中的一种，既不属于病毒，也不属于细菌，没有细胞壁，因此，使用头孢、青霉素等药物治疗支原体肺炎，效果不佳。<br/></span><br/><span style="font-weight: 400;color: #262626;font-size: 15px;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">在这提醒各位家长，孩子病了，对家长来说，更重要的是要观察孩子的症状和表现，对医生进行客观描述和沟通，并在医生指导下治疗疾病、观察病情，遵医嘱用药，才是更科学的做法。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;zoom: 1;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;overflow: hidden;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-size: 17px;overflow-wrap: break-word;text-align: justify;z-index: 0;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;color: #888888;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;widows: 1;caret-color: #333333;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;line-height: 1.79em;font-family: PingFangSC-light;"><br/></span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;max-inline-size: 100%;cursor: text;color: #888888;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;widows: 1;caret-color: #333333;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;line-height: 1.79em;font-family: PingFangSC-light;">来源：武汉儿童医院、人民网科普</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.singse.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_MC7" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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